Sunday, May 25, 2014

Most Excellent Theophilus

Opening up to the first chapter of Luke, we see the author (attributed to be the physician Luke) beginning the long task of writing two epistles (letters) to one Theophilus.  These books are the gospel of of Luke (focusing on the life of Jesus Christ), and book of Acts, covering the acts of the apostles (primarily Peter and Paul).

Theophilus means "one who loves God", so we don't know if Luke is talking to a general audience or to a person actually named Theophilus.  He does use the term "most excellent" (vs 1:3) in referring to his intended audience, so I lean toward him referring to a specific person, but then, "most excellent" could refer to any people who "hunger and thirst for righteousness" (Matthew 5:6).

One thing we know for sure about Luke...he is a very thorough researcher (1:1-4), and he recognizes the importance of his task. Some evidence of this investigative mind (which I believe includes actual interviews of witnesses) are indicated in these passages: Luke 2:19 and 2:51 (where Mary ponders/treasures certain events in her heart) and passages like 2:17-20.  Another example is 18:31-34, where Jesus takes his 12 apostles aside and talks privately with them, which could have only been revealed to Luke if one of these men told him about it.

So, in this ongoing study, I will be quoting from the New American Standard Bible, which I consider one of the most accurate translations of God's Word we have today.  As for my credentials, I am no Bible scholar, but I do love the Word and pray that I can provide you, most excellent reader, some insight on this magnificent story of Jesus and the early church.

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